Friday, 19 October 2012
Musa Basjoo Cuttings
Regarding the banana plant cuttings on the 26th of August, they turned out to be too small and went brown and died. Will try bigger ones next year if can. It is true that they ought to be at least 2 feet tall before they are separated.
A note on morality.
I’ve been watching
“The Atheist Experience” a lot on YouTube which is a show made by
the Atheist Community of Austin in Texas. It is a live phone-in show
and I highly recommend it. The majority of callers are either
atheists themselves in various stages of de-conversion from a
theistic religion (usually Christianity) or they are Christians who
frequently attempt to justify their faith in God. A topic that often
comes up is morality. The Christians will often ask how people would
live morally and do the right thing without their religious beliefs.
They think that the reason that they don’t just do whatever they
want with no remorse or guilty conscience is because they fear the
consequences from a supernatural source. This does not stand up to
scrutiny however when we analyse it. If morality is determined by
what a God says is right or wrong then theoretically it is possible
for bad things to become moral. For example, if God decided to make
rape a moral act then would it then become ok to go ahead and rape
someone? If your moral compass comes from God’s word then surely
you would have to accept it at face value. If God decided it was
acceptable to steal then would a Christian start stealing? Of course
not. So what is stopping an atheist from raping or stealing? The
answer lies in human nature. Morality is an instinct based on
compassion for others. We don’t break into peoples’ houses and
take what we want when they are out because we understand what that
must feel like for them. Humans can “put their feet in someone
else’s shoes” as they say. I wouldn’t like it if that happened
to me so I don’t do it to others.
The problem with a
moral code built on a foundation of belief in the supernatural is
that you really need to understand the Bible in great detail in case
someone tests you on it. If you live by your own common sense,
compassion for others and appreciation of the way things are then you
simply draw upon your own personal experience if someone asks why you
do (or avoid) what you do.
I’ve been looking at
various sources on the Internet regarding morality in Buddhism and in
some cases they would seem to steer me towards the law of karma.
Karma is cause and effect and this is indeed a fine place to begin
when dealing with decisions regarding right and wrong. The intention
behind your actions is what decides the results of those actions or
words. This makes sense.
Some sources I’ve
looked at recently say that Buddhists believe the mind continues
after the body dies. Another source said that after your body dies
your cravings come back and are reborn in to some other body in the
physical world. I personally think this is impossible to prove and
is another example of theories that are not possible to prove. I
wonder why some Buddhists feel the need to introduce the existence of
the soul (or a similarly un-proveable version of a soul) into the
religion. It is impossible to prove that anything continues after a
person has died. Where they got this information from baffles me.
But look at this connection:
If you teach people
that the mind builds up good karma by living a moral life and that
karma is transferable beyond this life after death, does this not
remind us of theistic religions?
Be good, kind and
believe = heaven
Be bad, selfish and
disbelieve = hell
Likewise:
Be good, kind and build
up good karma = good rebirth into better situation or no rebirth
(nirvana)
Be bad, selfish,
materialistic and build up bad karma = bad rebirth as animal i.e.
dog.
This is, in my view the
reason why some Buddhists still believe in this. Threatening someone
with posthumous punishment in order to keep them in line should never
be accepted in Buddhism. It cannot be proven to be true and
therefore should not be part of it.
If I became a monk I
would make it quite clear from the start that I reject anything that
relies upon belief without evidence but am quite enthusiastically in
agreement with the teachings of the Buddha. In any case, suppose
that karma really did transfer to another body after death and it
worked in exactly the way that these teachers explained... If that
were true then I would still get a decent rebirth because my ability
to build up good karma would not be affected by my disbelief in the
system itself. That is the best part. We learn that through
compassion and working to reduce suffering to ourselves and other
beings is the route to lasting happiness. With kind and well
intended actions and words we find that same kindness returned to us
in other ways. This is the karmic cycle that we can trust since the
benefit to ourselves and the outside world are visible to us and can
be observed and enjoyed.
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